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OAS called upon by Honduran civil society to protect CNE autonomy

Honduran CNE

Amid a political climate marked by allegations of interference and institutional tensions, various social sectors in Honduras have asked the Organization of American States (OAS) to actively and permanently participate in the supervision of the electoral process scheduled for 2025. The request also calls for support for the autonomy of the National Electoral Council (CNE), whose independence has been the subject of growing concern.

Warning signs about the independence of the electoral body

The statement comes after a series of public warnings by CNE councilors, who denounced external pressure and threats of resignation linked to alleged political interference. The situation has been observed with concern by the OAS Electoral Observation Mission (MOE), which warned of the risks that this pressure poses to the integrity of the electoral process and institutional credibility.

Given this situation, the head of the OAS mission in Honduras, Eladio Loizaga, urged all political and social actors to respect the work of the CNE and avoid excessive judicialization. Loizaga stressed the need to preserve a political climate that guarantees freedom in the campaigns and facilitates citizen observation, in a context that requires moderation and adherence to the democratic framework.

Notification regarding a nationally-present technical mission

As a reaction to the election-related circumstances, the OAS has announced that it will send a mission with an enhanced technical approach for the national elections on November 30, 2025. This mission will cover the entire nation and will concentrate on important areas such as electoral technology, legal processes, organizing the event, and ensuring transparency.

The hemispheric organization emphasized that the CNE should carry out its responsibilities “with independence, safety, and without undue legal intrusion,” advocating for all candidates to freely exercise their rights without hindrance. This stance aims to reinforce the institutional structure and ensure that the process is perceived as legitimate by the public.

Citizen participation and international influence

The formal request for active observation by citizen platforms, such as Defensores de Honduras, reflects the growing demand for democratic safeguards at a time that many consider crucial for the country’s political stability. The participation of international organizations is seen not only as a mechanism for technical oversight, but also as political support for the CNE’s independence in the face of internal tensions.

This situation highlights the importance of multilateral organizations in scenarios of institutional fragility, where there may be challenges to the balance among government branches, electoral transparency, and unimpeded citizen engagement.

An electoral process under scrutiny and expectation

The appeal to the OAS and the responses from its representatives indicate that the electoral proceedings in Honduras will be observed with scrutiny both domestically and internationally. The emphasis on the National Electoral Council to preserve its independence and protect itself from potential meddling aligns with an environment of intense political division, where the credibility of the process and the steadiness of democracy are heavily reliant on adherence to institutional regulations.

In this context, having an international presence and monitoring by citizens becomes strategically important. This is crucial not only to ensure that elections are conducted with technical reliability but also to prevent political disputes from affecting the legal system and undermining democratic governance.

By Winston Phell

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